28 September 2021

New HSK 1 vocabulary list | HSK new syllabus

New HSK 1 vocabulary

New HSK syllabus


1. ài 爱        love

2. ài hào 爱好          hobby

3. bā 八        eight


4. bàba 爸爸 father

5. ba 吧        ... right? / ...OK?  modal particle indicating suggestion, request or mild command

6. bái 白(形)          white

7. báitiān 白天          day

8. bǎi 百        hundred

9. bān 班        class

10. bàn 半          half

11. bàn nián 半年 half a year

12. bàn tiān 半天        half day

13. bāng 帮        help

14. bāng máng 帮忙        help

15. bāo 包          package

16. bāozi 包子          bun

17. bēi 杯        cup

18. bēizi 杯子            cup

19. běi 北          north

20. běi biān 北边          North side

21. Běijīng 北京        Beijing

22. běn 本(量) root (measure word for books or volumes)

23. běnzi 本子            book

24. bǐ 比        to compare (particle used for comparison)

25. bié 别(副)          Don't

26. bié de 别的    other

27. bié rén 别人        other people

28. bìng 病          disease, illness

29. bìng rén 病人        patient

30. bú dà 不大        not big

31. bú duì 不对          wrong

32. bú kè qì 不客气      You're welcome

33. bú yòng 不用        No need to

34. bù 不          No

35. cài 菜          dish, vegetable, cuisine

36. chá 茶          tea

37. chà 差          differ from; bad; short of

38. cháng 常          often

39. cháng cháng 常常          often

40. chàng 唱          sing

41. chàng gē 唱歌          sing a song

42. chē 车          car, vehicle

43. chē piào 车票          ticket (for a bus or train)

44. chē shàng 车上    in the car

45. chē zhàn 车站    station

46. chī 吃    eat

47. chī fàn 吃饭    have meal

48. chū 出    out

49. chū lái 出来    come out

50. chū qù 出去    go out

51. chuān 穿    wear

52. chuáng 床    bed

53. cì 次(量) times (measure word for times, frequency)

54. cóng from

55. cuò wrong       

56. dă 打(动)  hit, take

57. dă chē 打车 take a taxi

58. dă diàn huà 打电话 make a phonecall

59. dă kāi 打开 turn on

60. dă qiú 打球 play ball

61. dà large, big

62. dà xué 大学 university

63. dà xué shēng 大学生 university student

64. dào reach, arrive

65. dé dào 得到 get

66. de auxiliary word

67. de 的      of

68. děng 等(动)  wait

69. dì ground

70. dìdiăn 地点 location

71. dìfàng 地方 local

72. dì shàng 地上 on the ground

73. dìtú 地图 Мар

74. dìdi | dì 弟弟|弟    younger brother

75. dì 第(第二)    order (auxiliary word for ordinal numbers)

76. diăn spot, point, o'clock

77. diàn electricity

78. diàn huà 电话 phone

79. diànnăo 电脑 Computer

80. diànshì 电视 television

81. diàn shì jī 电视机 TV set

82. diànyǐng 电影 film, movie

83. diàn yǐng yuàn 电影院 cinema; movie theater

84. dōng east

85. dōng biān 东边 east side

86. dōngxi 东西 thing

87. dòng move

88. dòngzuò 动作 action

89. dōu all, both

90. dú read

91. dú shū 读书 reading; study

92. duì 对(形)  right, correct

93. duìbuqǐ 对不起 I'm sorry

94. duō 多(形、代) much

95. duōshao 多少 how much

96. è 饿 hungry

97. érzi 儿子 Son

98. èr Two

99. fàn rice;meal

100. fàndiàn 饭店 restaurant

101. fángjiān 房间 Room

102. fángzi 房子 house;building

103. fàng put, release, discharge

104. fàng jià 放假 holiday; have a holiday

105. fàng xué 放学 off school

106. fēi to fly

107. fēiji 飞机 aircraft

108. fēicháng 非常 very

109. fēn 分(名、量)    minute; point; part;(measure word)

110. fēng wind

111. gān dry

112. gānjing 干净 clean

113. gàn do

114. gàn shénme 干什么 What to do

115. gāo high, tall

116. gāoxing 高兴 happy

117. gàosu 告诉 tell

118. gēge | gē 哥哥|哥 elder brother

119. gē song

120. gè individual

121. gěi give

122. gēn with

123. gōngrén 工人 Worker

124. gōngzuò 工作 work

125. guān 关(动)    shut; close; turn off

126. guān shàng 关上    close;shut to; turn off

127. guì 贵    noble

128. guó country; state; nation

129. guójiā 国家    Country

130. guó wài 国外    foreign; oversea;abroad

131. guò 过          pass

132. hái 还          also; still; yet

133. háishi 还是          still

134. haí yŏu 还有 furthermore

135. háizi 孩子            Children

136. hànyǔ 汉语          Chinese language

137. hàn zì  汉字          Chinese character

138. hǎo 好(形)          good

139. hǎochī 好吃          Yummy

140. hǎo kàn 好看          good looking

141. hǎo tīng 好听          pleasant to hear

142. hǎo wanr 好玩儿        fun;interesting

143. hàohào 号          Number/date

144. hē 喝            drink

145. hé 和            and

146. hěn 很          very

147. hòu 后          back; behind; after;later

148. hòu biān 后边          behind; back

149. hòu tiān 后天          day after tomorrow

150. huā 花(名)                flower

151. huà 话          word; words

152. huài bad

153. huán return; pay back

154. huí 回(动) go back; return

155. huídá 回答 Answer

156. huí dào 回到 back to

157. huí jiā 回家 go home; return home

158. huí lái 回来 come back; return

159. huí qù 回去 go back

160. huì 会(动) can; be able to

161. huŏ chē 火车 train

162. jīchăng 机场 Airport

163. jī piào 机票 air ticket

164. jīdàn 鸡蛋 Egg

165. jǐ several

166. jì remember

167. jìdé 记得 recall

168. jì zhù 记住 remember; keep in mind

169. jiā home

170. jiā lǐ 家里  In the home

171. jiā rén 家人 family

172. jiān between; measure word for rooms

173. jiàn see; meet

174. jiànmiàn 见面 meet

175. jiāo teach

176. jiào call; be called

177. jiào xué lóu 教学楼 teaching building

178. jie | jiějiě 姐姐|姐  elder sister

179. jièshào 介绍 introduce

180. jīn nián 今年 this year

181. jīntiān 今天 Today

182. jìn enter

183. jìn lái 进来 come in

184. jìn qù 进去 go in

185. jiŭ Nine

186. jiù as soon as; right away; then

187. juéde 觉得 Think

188. kāi оpen

189. kāi chē 开车 drive; drive a car

190. kāi huì 开会 have a meeting

191. kāiwánxiào 开玩笑 Make fun of, kidding

192. kàn see, watch, read

193. kàn bìng 看病 see a doctor (of a patient) see (or consult) a doctor

194. kàn dào 看到 see, catch sight of

195. kànjiàn 看见 seeing

196. kǎo test;examine

197. kǎoshì 考试 Examination

198. kě thirsty

199. kè course

200. kè běn 课本 textbook; coursebook

201. kè wén 课文 text

202. kǒu mouth

203. kuài block

204. kuài fast

205. lái come

206. lái dào 来到 come;arrive

207. lǎo 老(形) old;aged

208. lǎo rén 老人 old people; the aged

209. lǎoshī 老师 teacher

210. le particle of completed action

211. léi tired

212. lěng 冷      cold

213. lǐ in

214. lǐ biān 里边 inside

215. liǎng 两(数) two

216. líng zero

217. liù 六            Six

218. lóu floor

219. lóu shàng 楼上 upstairs

220. lóu xià 楼下 downstairs

221. lù road

222. lù kǒu 路口 intersection; crossing

223. lù shàng 路上

on the road

224. māma | mā 妈妈|妈  mother

225. mă lù 马路    road; street

226. măshàng 马上    immediately

227. ma 吗      final interrogative particle (question particle for "yes-no" questions)

228. măi buy

229. màn slow

230. máng busy

231. máo 毛(量) a fractional unit of money in China (measure word)

232. méi no

233. méiguānxi 没关系 No problem

234. méi shénme 没什么 It's nothing

235. méi shìr 没事儿 It's okay

236. méi yŏu 没有 have not; no

237. mèimei | mèi 妹妹|妹 younger sister

238. mén 门  door

239. mén kǒu 门口    doorway

240. mén piào 门票    tickets

241. men 们(朋友们)    plural marker for pronouns, and nouns referring to individuals

242. mifàn 米饭    Steamed Rice

243. miànbāo 面包    Bread

244. miàn tiáor 面条儿    noodles

245. míngzi 名字    Name

246. míngbai 明白    clear, understand

247. míng nián 明年    next year

248. míngtiān 明天    Tomorrow

249. ná 拿    take

250. nă which

251. nă lǐ 哪里    where

252. năr 哪儿    where

253. nă xie 哪些    which (ones)

254. nà 那(代)  that

255. nà biān 那边      over there

256. nà lǐ 那里      there

257. nàr 那儿      there

258. nà xiē 那些      those

259. nǎi 奶          milk

260. nǎinai 奶奶          grandma

261. nán 男          Man

262. nánháir 男孩儿 boy

263. nán péng yǒu 男朋友        boyfriend

264. nán ren 男人        man

265. nán shēng 男生          boy

266. nán 南          south

267. nán biān 南边            south; south side

268. nán disaster;blame

269. ne 呢          ...what about?  (at the end of a special, alternative, or rhetorical question)

270. néng 能        can to be able; can, permitted to; ability

271. nǐ 你        you

272. nǐmen 你们 you (plural)

273. nián year

274. nín you (courteous, as opposed to informal nǐ [你])

275. niúnǎi 牛奶 milk

276. nǚ woman

277. nǔ'ér 女儿 daughter

278. nǚ háir 女孩儿 girl

279. nǚ péng yǒu 女朋友 girlfriend

280. nǚ ren 女人 woman

281. nǔ shēng 女生 girl

282. pángbiān 旁边 side

283. pǎo run

284. péngyou 朋友 friend

285. piào ticket

286. qī seven

287. qǐ rise, stand up; go up

288. qǐchuáng 起床 Get up

289. qǐlái 起来 upwards

290. qì chē 汽车 car

291. qián front

292. qián biān 前边 in front

293. qián tiān 前天 the day before yesterday

294. qián money

295. qián bāo 钱包 wallet

296. qǐng please ask, request; invite; please

297. qǐngjià 请假 ask for leave

298. qǐng jìn 请进 please come

299. qǐng wèn 请问 excuse me

300. qǐng zuò 请坐 please have a seat

301. qiú ball ball, sphere, globe; round

302. qù go

303. qùnián 去年 Last year

304. rè heat

305. rén people

306. rènshi 认识 know

307. rènzhēn 认真 earnest

308. rì day, date

309. rìqī 日期 Date

310. ròu meat

311. sān Three

312. shān mountain

313. shāng chăng 商场 mall; shopping mall

314. shāngdiàn 商店 Shop, store

315. shàng above top; superior, highest; go up, send up

316. shàngbān 上班 go to work

317. shàng biān 上边 above; on

318. shàng chē 上车 get on to get on or into (a bus, train, car etc)

319. shàng cì 上次 last time

320. shàng kè 上课 attend class; have a class

321. shàngwăng 上网 Surf the Internet

322. shàngwǔ 上午 morning

323. shàng xuéxué 上学 go to school

324. shǎo less

325. shéi who

326. shēn shàng 身上 body; on one's body

327. shēntǐ 身体 body, health

328. shénme 什么 What

329. shēngbìng 生病 Fall ill

330. shēngqÌ 生气 get angry

331. shēngrì 生日 Birthday

332. shí Ten

333. shíhou 时候 time (the duration of time )

334. shíjiān 时间 time (the concept of time)

335. shì thing, matter, affair

336. shì try

337. shì to be

338. shì bú shì 是不是 isn't it?

339. shŏu hand

340. shŏujī 手机 Mobile phone

341. shū book

342. shū bāo 书包 school bag

343. shū diàn 书店 bookstore

344. shù tree

345. shuǐ water

346. shuǐguŏ 水果 Fruits

347. shuì sleep

348. shuìjiào 睡觉 sleep

349. shuō speak

350. shuōhuà 说话 talk

351. sì Four

352. sòng give, deliver

353. suì year, age

354. tā

he

355. tā men 他们 they (males)

356. tā she

357. tā men 她们 they (females)

358. tài too

359. tiān day

360. tiānqì 天气 weather

361. tīng hear

362. tīng dào 听到 hear

363. tīng jiàn 听见 hear

364. tīng xiě 听写 dictation; dictate

365. tóngxué 同学 Classmate

366. túshūguăn 图书馆 Library

367. wài abroad, outside

368. wài biān 外边 outside

369. wài guó 外国 foreign country

370. wài yŭ 外语 foreign language

371. wánr 玩儿 play, fun

372. wăn late

373. wăn fàn 晚饭 dinner

374. wănshang 晚上 Night

375. wăng shàng 网上 online

376. wăng yǒu 网友 net friend

377. wàng forget, miss, omit

378. wàngjì 忘记 forget

379. wèn ask

380. wǒ I

381. wǒmen 我们 We

382. wǔ Five

383. wǔ fàn 午饭 lunch

384. xī 西 west

385. xī biān 西边 west; west side

386. xǐ wash

387. xǐshōujiān 洗手间 Restroom, Washroom

388. xǐhuan 喜欢 like

389. xià 下(名、动) below; under; next; go down; get off

390. xiàbān 下班 get off work

391. xià biān 下边 below; under

392. xià chē 下车 get off to get off or out of (a bus, train, car etc)

393. xià cì 下次 next time

394. xià kè 下课 to finish/ to get out of class

395. xiàwǔ 下午 Afternoon

396. xiàyǔ 下雨 rain

397. xiān before

398. xiānsheng 先生 Sir, Mr.

399. xiànzài 现在 Now

400. xiǎng think, want think, ponder, plan, consider; wish, want

401. xiǎo Small

402. xiǎo háir 小孩儿 child;kid

403. xiǎojiě 小姐 Miss, young lady

404. xiǎo péng yǒu 小朋友 child;kid [term of address used by an adult to a child] little friend; little boy (or girl)

405. xiǎoshí 小时 hour

406. xiǎo xué 小学 primary school; elementary school

407. xiǎo xué 小学生 elementary school student

408. xiào smile

409. xiě write

410. xièxie 谢谢 Thank you

411. xīn new

412. xīn nián 新年 New Year

413. xīngqī 星期 week

414. xīng qī rì 星期日 Sunday

415. xīng qī tiān 星期天 Sunday

416. xíng That's ok

417. xiūxi 休息 Rest

418. xué learn; study

419. xuésheng 学生 Student

420. xuéxí 学习 Study

421. xuéxiào 学校 School

422. xué yuàn 学院 college; academy

423. yào 要(动) want

424. yéye 爷爷 grandpa

425. yě also

426. yè page

427. yī One

428. yīfu 衣服 clothes

429. yīshēng 医生 Doctor

430. yīyuàn 医院 Hospital

431. yí bàn 一半 half

432. yíhuìr 一会儿 A little while

433. yí kuàir 一块儿 together 

434. yí xiàr 一下儿 in a short while; all at once; all of a sudden

435. yíyàng 一样 equally

436. yìbiān 一边 One side

437. yīdiǎnr 一点儿 a little bit

438. yīqǐ 一起 together

439. yì xiē 一些 some

440. yòng use

441. yǒu have

442. yǒu de 有的 some

443. yǒumíng 有名 Famous

444. yǒu shí | yǒu shí hòu 有时候|有时 sometimes

445. yǒuxiē 有(一)些 some

446. yǒu yòng 有用 useful

447. yòu right

448. yòubian 右边 Right side

449. yǔ rain

450. yuán (key) element, yuan (currency)

451. yuǎn far

452. yuè month, moon

453. zài again

454. zàijiàn 再见 Bye

455. zài Iin, at, on; in process of

456. zàijiā 在家 at home

457. zǎo early

458. zǎo fàn 早饭 breakfast

459. zǎoshang 早上 Morning

460. zěnme 怎么 How

461. zhàn 站(名) station

462. zhǎo find, search

463. zhǎo dào 找到 find

464. zhè this

465. zhè biān 这边 here

466. zhè lǐ 这里 here

467. zhèr 这儿 here

468. zhè xiē 这些 these

469. zhe in process of (aspect particle indicating action in progress)

470. zhēn real

471. zhēn de 真的 really

472. zhèng 正(副) just;exactly

473. zhèngzài 正在 in process of

474. zhīdào 知道 know

475. zhīshi 知识 knowledge

476. zhōng middle; in

477. zhōngguó 中国 China

478. zhōngjiān 中间 among, between

479. zhōngwén 中文 Chinese language

480. zhōngwǔ 中午        Noon

481. zhōng xué 中学 middle school

482. zhōng xuésheng 中学生 middle School student

483. zhòng heavy

484. zhòngyào 重要 important

485. zhù live

486. zhǔnbèi 准备 Get ready

487. zhuōzi 桌子 Table

488. zì word,character

489. zi noun suffix

490. zǒu walk

491. zǒu lù 走路 to go on foot

492. zuì most

493. zuìhǎo 最好 Best

494. zuìhòu 最后 Last

495. zuótiān 昨天 Yesterday

496. zuǒ left

497. zuǒbian 左边 left side

498. zuò sit

499. zuò xià 坐下 sit down

500. zuò do

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hsk 5 上 lesson 1 with pinyin and English translation

Lesson 1   爱的细节  Details of Love ài de xìjié  爱的细节 Details of love